ZCOUNT - Upstash Documentation

Use ZCOUNT to count the members of a sorted set whose score falls in a range.

Both bounds are inclusive by default; prefix a bound with ( to make it exclusive, and use -inf and +inf for open ends, so ZCOUNT key (5 +inf counts everything scored above 5. Redis finds the range by rank rather than scanning the whole set, so the count is fast even on large sets.

With timestamps as scores this is how you count events in a time window without transferring them.

Syntax#

ZCOUNT <key> <min> <max>

Arguments#

Argument	Required	Repeatable	Description
`<key>`	Yes	No	Redis key targeted by the command.
`<min>`	Yes	No	Minimum score: a number, `-inf`, or `(score` for an exclusive bound.
`<max>`	Yes	No	Maximum score: a number, `+inf`, or `(score` for an exclusive bound.

Response#

The reply reports the result of the operation. Error replies have the same shape in RESP2 and RESP3 and are surfaced as exceptions by the SDKs below.

Protocol	Reply
RESP2	Integer
RESP3	Integer

Note

Client libraries often decode bulk strings, maps, sets, and numeric strings into language-native values. The table describes the Redis wire reply.

Examples#

TCP examples use the TLS REDIS_URL from the Upstash console. REST examples use UPSTASH_REDIS_REST_URL and UPSTASH_REDIS_REST_TOKEN.

Redis CLI

ZCOUNT my-key 1.5 1.5

@upstash/redis

import { Redis } from "@upstash/redis";const redis = Redis.fromEnv();await redis.zadd("key",    { score: 1, member: "one"},    { score: 2, member: "two" },);const elements = await redis.zcount("key", "(1", "+inf");console.log(elements); // 1

upstash_redis

from upstash_redis import Redisredis = Redis.from_env()result = redis.zcount("my-key", 1.5, 1.5)print(result)

ioredis

import Redis from "ioredis";const redis = new Redis(process.env.REDIS_URL!);const result = await redis.zcount("my-key", "1.5", "1.5");console.log(result);

node-redis

import { createClient } from "redis";const client = await createClient({ url: process.env.REDIS_URL })  .on("error", console.error)  .connect();const result = await client.zCount("my-key", 1.5, 1.5);console.log(result);

redis-py

import osimport redisclient = redis.from_url(os.environ["REDIS_URL"])result = client.zcount("my-key", 1.5, 1.5)print(result)

go-redis

package mainimport (    "context"    "fmt"    "os"    "github.com/redis/go-redis/v9")func main() {    opts, err := redis.ParseURL(os.Getenv("REDIS_URL"))    if err != nil {        panic(err)    }    client := redis.NewClient(opts)    result, err := client.ZCount(context.Background(), "my-key", "1.5", "1.5").Result()    if err != nil {        panic(err)    }    fmt.Println(result)}

jedis

import java.net.URI;import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;try (Jedis jedis = new Jedis(new URI(System.getenv("REDIS_URL")))) {  Object result = jedis.zcount("my-key", 1.5, 1.5);  System.out.println(result);}

redis-rs

use redis::TypedCommands;fn main() -> redis::RedisResult<()> {    let url = std::env::var("REDIS_URL").expect("REDIS_URL is not set");    let client = redis::Client::open(url)?;    let mut connection = client.get_connection()?;    let result = connection.zcount("my-key", 1.5, 1.5)?;    println!("{result:?}");    Ok(())}